The collaborative economy, sometimes called the sharing economy, covers a great variety of sectors and is rapidly emerging across europe. According to michel bauwens, the sharing economy, p2pnetworks, open source, crowd sourcing, fablabs, microfactories, hackerspaces, the makers movement, urban agriculture all new phenomena forming patterns that lead us towards a postcapitalist society, in which the market will be subsumed to the logic of the commons. These new business models can make an important contribution to jobs and growth in the european union, if. Travelers can rent a room or a whole home or a british castle pictured on airbnb. We believe that these four aspects will profoundly change human society. Research on the collaborative economy was the subject of another panel. Jun 02, 2016 european commission press release details page european commission press release brussels, 2 june 2016 the european commission today presented guidance aimed at supporting consumers, businesses and public authorities to engage confidently in the collaborative economy. To capture this, pwc conducted software searches across the social webincluding blogs, twitter, facebook, forums and online news outlets with comment. Its origins were in notforprofit initiatives such as wikipedia 2001 and couchsurfing and freecycle both 2003. Together, this latter process is known as commonsbased peer production cbpp, a term coined by legal scholar yochai benkler which describes a way of creating and distributing value. The collaborative economy is growing at an exponential rate and the accommodation sector is especially affected.
List of collaborative software collaborative software. We then assess the sharing economy platforms in terms of the economic, social. This month we will be serialising the report synthetic overview of the collaborative economy, coproduced by orange labs and the p2p foundation. P2p creates the potential for a transition to an economy that can be generative towards people and nature. You could find a driver, but you needed to find someone at least a. Lets look at a few of the top frontrunners of the b2b sharing economy. The third type of collaborative consumption identified by botsman and rogers, collaborative lifestyles, extends the p2p exchange from physical goods to the sharing of time, skills, space and. Synthetic overview of the collaborative economy p2p foundation. Collaborative systems of consumption and production, including the sharing economy, the commons and distributed manufacturing.
What is peertopeer, and how can it lead to a new economic. For example, airbnbs superhost program rewards hosts for providing. The fastgrowing economy of monetizing unused or underused asset goes by many names. Collaborative economy, principles and case studies free. Moreover, there is no shortage of online p2p marketplaces either. Also known as collaborative consumption or peertopeer p2p, the sharing economy challenges traditional notions of private ownership and is instead based on the shared production or consumption of goods and services. According to michel bauwens, the sharing economy, p2pnetworks, open source, crowd sourcing, fablabs, microfactories, hackerspaces, the makers movement, urban agriculture all new phenomena. Advancing the commons collaborative economy amsterdam. While the term sharing economy is the term most often used, the sharing economy is also referred to as the access economy, peertopeer p2p economy, gig economy, collaborative consumption or collaborative economy. However, to make the initial pick up the driver must be relatively close to the passenger.
Collaborative consumption more of a social exchange, like walking tours transactions that offer temporary access instead of ownership ex. Michel is currently primavera research fellow at the university of amsterdam and is an external expert at the pontifical academy of social sciences 2008, 2012. Platforms in the peertopeer sharing economy emerald insight. P2p ideally describes systems in which any human being can contribute to the creation and maintenance of a shared resource, while benefiting from it. The sharing economy is an economic model defined as a peertopeer p2p based activity of acquiring, providing, or sharing access to goods. Products, services, and market relationships have changed as sharing startups impact business models. Michel bauwens belgiumthailand is the founder of the p2p foundation, a global research collaborative network on peer production as well as cofounder of the commons strategies group.
To put some stats on how large the startup ecosystem of companies in this space is, heres some facts. The sharing economy is an economic model defined as a peertopeer p2p based activity of acquiring, providing, or sharing access to goods and services that is often facilitated by a communitybased on online platforms. How the collaborative economy will change the way you do business the internet puts the goods, services and expertise you need at your fingertips. Collaborative consumption and peertopeer collaboration. Jun 09, 2016 there are no softwares that can create sharing economy services. Open source software which is p2p coexists with retail and commercial software. How the collaborative economy will change the way you do. You might also see it called the sharing economy, shared economy, mesh, collaborative consumption or shared creation. Synthetic overview of the collaborative economy table of.
European commission press release details page european commission press release brussels, 2 june 2016 the european commission today presented guidance aimed at supporting consumers, businesses and public authorities to engage confidently in the collaborative economy. What is the sharing economy example companies, definition. However, as opposed to most webbased applications of p2p file sharing mechanisms ganesan et al. In this pluralistic commonwealth, multiple forms of value creation and distribution will coexist, but most likely around the common attractor that is the commons.
Uber, airbnb and consequences of the sharing economy. What are the key differences between p2p, accessbased sharing platforms that. Bauwens travels extensively giving workshops and lectures on p2p and the commons as emergent paradigms and the opportunities they present to move towards a. Understanding the link between collaborative economy and. The mesh directory is tracking well over 9,000 startups in this market. This friday, 97, samer hassa n berkman klein faculty associate, will be joining the dci to give a talk on collaborative economy and blockchain. Airbnb, snapgoods and 12 more pioneers of the share economy. A peertopeer p2p economy is a decentralized model whereby two. Synthetic overview of the collaborative economy p2p. A netnographic study of p2p collaborative consumption. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. When youre trying to create value in sharing economy, technology becomes a crucial aspect, since it is the only way consumers interact with your business. Working at p2p models is an opportunity to collaborate with people passionate to create social impact, in an environment which mixes academics, hackers and activists, where its possible to be.
Collaborative and sharing economy platforms offer a cultural antidote to individualism, through shared community values, and greater consumer empowerment, not only as purchasers in terms of choice and convenience, but most uniquely as prosumers, 1. Thailandbelgium michel bauwens is the founder and vision coordinator of the p2p foundation and works in collaboration with a global group of researchers in the exploration of peer production, governance, and property. The p2p marketplace websites is an online platform where people can connect instantly in a need of product for temporarily basis. Gathering, sharing, and transmitting information about quality. P2p models is a large research project focused on building a new type of collaborative economy organizations, which are decentralized, democratic and economically sustainable harnessing the potentials of the blockchain. The sharing economy is sometimes related to the circular economy, which aims to minimize waste and which includes cooperatives. He is a software architect, system administrator, technology trainer, open data advocate, privacy nut and serial entrepreneur with over twenty years of professional experience. May 31, 20 report the collaborative economy, by jeremiah owyang 1. Though peertopeer marketplaces dominate the current sharing economy, the number of b2b sharing companies that are adopting technology to share everything from collaborative office spaces to underutilized equipment is growing steadily. Pdf platforms in the peertopeer sharing economy researchgate. Spain javier arturo rodriguez is technical lead at the p2p foundation. Collaborative economyblockchain talk by samer hassan mit. A market definition report the collaborative economy. The p2p sharing economy lessons b2b companies could learn.
The relevance of the phenomenon is linked with sustainable consumption that encourages resource efficiency, waste reduction, development of better products and surplus reutilization due to overproduction and overconsumption. A p2p economy can exist within a capitalist economy. Oct 12, 2012 synthetic overview of the collaborative economy table of contents october 12, 2012 no comment chris pinchen read this month we will be serialising the report synthetic overview of the collaborative economy, coproduced by orange labs and the p2p foundation. Particular definitions connect the sharing economy to open content, while other equate it with collaborative consumption or the solidarity economy sharing platform definition. Find and compare the top collaboration software on capterra. How to craft a collaborative economy for the 99% p2p. Teem is an app developed specifically with collaborative community teams in mind, and its meant to increase participation along with sustainability. In the sharing economy, individuals are said to rent or share things like their cars, homes and. What lesson from the p2pb2c sharing economys early days should b2b. Collaborative economyblockchain talk by samer hassan.
The role of companies in the delivery of services depends on their business model. Services like uber or airbnb serve as alternatives to taxi. A peertopeer, or p2p, economy is a decentralized model whereby two individuals interact to buy or sell goods and services directly with each other, without. The sharing economy is a term frequently incorrectly applied to ideas where there is an efficient model of matching supply with demand, but zero sharing and collaboration involved. Quickly browse through hundreds of options and narrow down your top choices with our free, interactive tool. The p2p marketplace websites is an online platform where people can connect instantly in. Why people participate in collaborative consumption article pdf available in journal of the association for information science and technology 679. Jun 03, 2016 also known as collaborative consumption or peertopeer p2p, the sharing economy challenges traditional notions of private ownership and is instead based on the shared production or consumption of goods and services. The six principles of the research approach in p2p models. See these slides that show actual impacts to revenues from the p2p economy. P2p marketplace software market growth of sharing economy. Collanos workplace, serverless, crossplatform, p2p collaborative software for teams working beyond enterprise platforms comotion, a multitiered clientserver collaborative workspace system contactizer pro, by objective decision. The collaborative economy is an economic model in which people use commonly available technologies to get what they need from each other. Union taxi in denver, colorado, a driverowned taxi cooperative, represents a growing trend.
Decentralizing power and value with blockchain todays collaborative economy relies on centraliz. To avoid disruption, companies must adopt the collaborative economy value chain. We also believe that the ideology of free software fits perfectly with the collaborative economy, and if we just share everything we have built freely, people can build great things with it. Today we post the table of contents and the breakdown of the chapters. As early as the 1990s professor yochai benkler was talking about this third model. While most companies werent looking, social business. How to craft a collaborative economy for the 99% p2p foundation. Many people in the eu have already used, or are aware of collaborative economy services, which range from sharing houses and car journeys, to domestic services. Collaborative consumption can be defined as the set of resource circulation systems, which enable consumers to both obtain and provide, temporarily or permanently, valuable resources or services through direct interaction with other consumers or through a mediator. The sharing economy is used for business models whereby users are sharing creative content, but using a proprietary platform which sells their aggregated attention to. B2b marketplaces b2b to follow p2p in sharing economy. Peertopeer economy and new civilization centered around. How the technology of the collaborative economy all works.
In recent years, the collaborative economy has been growing exponentially, reaching a stage of codependency with the emerging new forms of the forprofit economy, which we have described in our recent book, network society and four scenarios for the collaborative economy. The sharing economy is a way of distributing goods and services that differs from the traditional model of corporations hiring employees and selling products to consumers. According to sharing espana, the organization that represents the conglomerate of companies that are grouped under this label, and adigital the spanish association of digital economy, there are three fundamental elements to define the collaborative economy. As fast company contributor rachael botsman points out, the sharing economy has long lacked a shared. Whether sharing goods as in uber, renting homes as in airbnb, or serving up microskills as in taskrabbit, consumers are using technology to find and buy one anothers. The ecommerce has given birth to p2p marketing which has changed the dimension of marketing strategy and p2p marketplace software that turns business ideas into fruition. A session on value and the commons collaborative economy featured presentations from p2pvalue member marco berlinguer, who spoke about floss freelibre open source software, property, and the sometimes invisible value regimes present in commons based peer production.
Sep 20, 2016 collaborative consumption more of a social exchange, like walking tours transactions that offer temporary access instead of ownership ex. These three characteristics are fundamental to foster a cooperative economy platform based on the commons. The collaborative economy value chain illustrates how companies can rethink their business models dh. Collaborative economy consists of giving, swapping, borrowing.
Normally, companies offer the necessary technical infrastructure, such as an app or an online platform. Of course if you cant wait you can download the full report here. Through horizontal and participatory structures the. Oct 22, 2014 towards a second wave of worldchanging hacks. Wikipedia defines the collaborative economy as a socioeconomic system built around the sharing of human and physical assets. What are the key differences between p2p, accessbased sharing. Green industries sa is a firstmover in the collaborative economy because it is an effective way to avoid waste, guide social change and support sustainable consumption. Particular definitions connect the sharing economy to open content, while other equate it with collaborative consumption or the solidarity economy. P2p models is a project which aims to support the existence and development of decentralized, democratic and collaborative economic communities that distribute value among their members. P2p could lead to a model where civil society becomes productive through the participation of citizens in the collaborative creation of value through commons.
Others, the collaborative economy, or collaborative consumption. Nov 02, 2016 there are three main collaborative economy production models. The current bible is that hefty 350page report the synthetic overview of the collaborative economy by michel bauwens of the foundation for peertopeer alternatives, which handily depicts the spread and clout of sharing, factoring in things like cooperatives, crowdsourced achievements like. Collaborative consumption encompasses the sharing economy. The current bible is that hefty 350page report the synthetic overview of the collaborative economy by michel bauwens of the foundation for peertopeer alternatives, which handily depicts the spread and clout of sharing, factoring in things like cooperatives, crowdsourced achievements like wikipedia, and open software. Report the collaborative economy, by jeremiah owyang. The san francisco startup is the poster child of the collaborative consumptionpeer economy sector. Robust participation in a sharing economy requires connectionto share. Platform business models in general, and the sharing economy in particular, have. Jul 29, 20 the collaborative economy value chain illustrates how companies can rethink their business models dh. There are three main collaborative economy production models.
The new netarchical netarchy, the hierachy of the network. The commons collaborative economy explodes in barcelona. The mesh directory is tracking well over 9,000 startups in. There are no softwares that can create sharing economy services. Filter by popular features, pricing options, number of users and more. P2p infrastructures allow people to communicate, selforganize and, ultimately, cocreate value in the form of digital commons of knowledge, software, and design. Apr 22, 2014 we want to democratize the process of building p2p marketplaces and allow anyone to create their own. A marketplace where consumers rely on each other instead of large companies to meet their wants and needs. What is the best software for sharing economy services.
The sharing economy is used for business models whereby users are sharing creative content, but using a proprietary platform which sells their aggregated attention to advertizers, such as on facebook. Report the collaborative economy, by jeremiah owyang 1. Putting the sharing economy into perspective sciencedirect. Opensource software which is p2p coexists with retail and commercial software. The capitalist sharing economy is a way of purchasing goods and services that differs from the.
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